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System Start-up
packed with too many applications (Start-up overload)
Over time, as
you add more and more programs to your computer, many of these
applications automatically add themselves to your Windows
Start-up folder. Additionally, these applications can add
themselves quietly to a hidden area of your Windows Start-up
system (accessed via the MSCONFIG run command). In extreme cases
your PC will appear completely frozen.
Limiting the
number of applications loading themselves at start-up can speed
boot times considerably and increase overall system performance.
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Spyware
Malicious
programs that stealthily embed themselves into your Windows
Registry and core file system are the number two most common
cause of a slow PC or poor PC performance.
These
applications are usually installed without your knowledge or
consent during the installation of a “free” application you’re
trying out, or pushed out automatically in the background when
you visit websites that engage in this practice without the
user’s knowledge.
These spyware
programs must be removed as soon as possible to return your PC
to top running speed, and before they damage your file system.
In some cases
they can be removed by manually editing the Windows core file
system and registry or by using an automatic spyware remover
like SuperAntiSpyware, our favorite pick for spyware removal and
cleaning.
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Corrupted/Bloated Windows Registry
The Windows
Registry is the master control center for your operating system
and applications it runs. Corruption or overload registry
issues can cause all sorts of pc performance problems, including
poor application startup times, slow Windows start-up, extremely
slow shut down, inability to resume from computer sleep and
more.
Cleaning,
compacting, and optimizing your Windows registry can go a long
way to dramatically speeding up your computer’s performance,
start-up and shutdown speed. Great program for this is CCleaner
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Badly
Fragmented Hard Drive
The sixth most
common reason for a slow PC is hard drive and file system
fragmentation.
Over time, your computer’s files can be
scattered into bits and pieces located all over your hard
drive. This is called fragmentation. Windows has a built in
tool to help you with hard drive defragmentation:
o Open My
Computer,
o Right-click
once on your C: Drive and go down to “Properties”
o Select the
“Tools” tab and choose the “Defragment Now” option and follow
the step by step instructions.
Or you can use Disk Defrag from Auslogics.
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Poor Security
Software that is stealing system resources
Unfortunately,
a large number of security software programs and suites out
there demand a huge portion of your system resources and
memory. This can lead to sluggish performance from the rest of
your PC while your security software is constantly scanning and
monitoring your computer for threats.
While threat
detection is essential, some security vendors go overboard with
their approach and drag your PC down with them.
To see how much
memory and system resources your security software is using,
press and hold CTRL+ALT+DELETE and choose the task manager.
Once the task
manager is open look at the “processes” section to see how much
of your system resources are being used by your security apps.
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Remnants of
uninstalled programs
Uninstalling an
application either via the control panel or the application’s
start menu folder has been known to leave behind remnants of the
uninstalled program. These remnants can slow down your computer
while Windows tries to figure out what to do with them. Additionally, residue of old program stays behind in your system
registry, clogging up your PC’s core. Again, CCleaner is
excellent in cleaning up these types of errors.
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Pagefile
The Windows
page file is a temporary area of memory that your computer uses
to move files around while it processes functions. Basically,
it’s a buffer that your computer uses for wiggle room. If your Pagefile is too small, your operating system won’t have enough
room to move and you could end up with poor performance and
error messages.
To increase the
size of your Pagefile:
o Right-click
on “My Computer” and go down to “Properties”
o Click the
“Advanced” tab
o Click
“Settings” under the “Performance” section
o Click the
“Advanced” button
o Click
“Change” under “Virtual Memory”
A good size for the Virtual memory is 1.5
times the size of your Physical Ram. So if you have 1GB ram in
your PC, set the Virtual memory to 1.5GB
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Hard Drive
getting full and too many internet temp and windows temp files
If your hard
drive has less than 10% free space, you will experience a
dramatic slowdown in the performance of your PC. To improve
this, free up some space by removing old documents you no longer
use or programs that are no longer needed.
Additionally, your Internet Explorer temp files
folder can become jam-packed and lead to extraordinary launch
times for Internet Explorer. Once a gain, CCleaner can help in
doing the job.
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Virus
Closely related
to Spyware, viruses can wreak havoc on your system’s performance
and severely limit your PC’s ability to do what you ask it to.
Typically,
viruses get onto your computer via infected email or instant
messages, although they can also be installed via applications
or files that you download from file-sharing networks and other
non-trusted web sites.
Manual removal of viruses is very difficult and
rarely successful, and we strongly advise to call us. Also make
sure your
anti-virus program is up to date.
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Hardware
Problems
The fourth most
common cause of a slow or freezing computer is gradually dying
internal hardware components. These can often show up in the
form of slow boot and shut down, as well as poor program
launches riddled with errors.
There are very
few hardware diagnostic utilities out there, so we recommend
careful removal of any newly installed pc components to see if
they are causing a problem or incompatibility. Other than that,
taking your PC to a certified, trusted hardware repair shop is
usually a good idea, or call us for advise.